Diagnosis involves serum B12 measurement, full blood count, and investigation for underlying causes including intrinsic factor antibodies for pernicious anaemia
The exceptions come down to what irritates the injection site
It is about choosing the right service, monitoring progress responsibly, and making adjustments along the way
Follow your doctors instructions carefully
You may need B12 injections if you: Have been diagnosed with pernicious anemia Have gastrointestinal issues (e.g., Crohns disease, celiac disease, or after bariatric surgery) Follow a strict vegan or vegetarian diet without adequate supplementation Are over the age of 50, as absorption decreases with age Take certain medications that interfere with B12 absorption Have chronic fatigue, memory issues, or nerve problems due to B12 deficiency